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Nation    

EU makes progress on using Russian assets
Journal Staff Report

BRUSSELS, May 8 - European Union nations reached a tentative breakthrough deal to provide Ukraine with billions in additional funds for arms and ammunitions coming from the profits raised from frozen Russian central bank assets held in the bloc.

The agreement among the 27 EU ambassadors was announced by Belgium, which holds most of the frozen assets in the bloc, The Associated Press reported. It came after weeks of tough negotiations among member states, which were made more complicated by the stringent financial limits on using such funds.

The deal should free up to 3 billion euros ($3.2 billion) a year for Kyiv, of which 90% could be spent on ammunition and other military equipment.

Officials said a first installment of the funds could reach Kyiv in July.

The EU is holding around 210 billion euros ($225 billion) in Russian central bank assets, most of it frozen in Belgium, in retaliation for Moscow’s war against Ukraine. Kyiv has long been urging that those funds be used to get vital military supplies as it struggles to stave off renewed Russian attacks.

A small group of member states, especially Hungary, refuse to supply weapons to Ukraine so special safeguards had to be included in the deal to allow for some 10% of the funds to be considered general aid.

EU member states still need to officially endorse the ambassadors’ agreement.

Meanwhile, Ukraine's international reserves in April, according to preliminary estimates from the National Bank of Ukraine (NBU), decreased by 3.1%, or $1.4 billion, to $42,399.5 million.

"Such dynamics were driven by the NBU's FX interventions aimed at preserving sustainability of the exchange rate and by Ukraine's FX debt repayments, which were partially offset by funding from international partners," the NBU said on its website on Tuesday.

The central bank said that in April, their net currency sales amounted to $2.34 billion, which is 30.7% more than the previous month. The NBU sold $2.35 billion on the foreign exchange market and purchased $30.9 million for reserves.

"This can be attributed to a rise in demand on the FX market, which was primarily driven by a pickup in government spending as regular inflows of external aid resumed from mid-March," the central bank said, explaining this trend. (ap/ez)




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